Meeting the enhanced transparency framework: what next for the LDCs?

The enhanced transparency framework (ETF) of the Paris Agreement requires all countries to report information demonstrating progress towards their nationally determined contributions every two years. Countries must also report climate finance provision, adaptation to climate change and, for the first time, how they have tackled loss and damage. 

This briefing describes some of the ETF’s key features and implementation challenges in Least Developed Countries, exploring opportunities to reflect its ambition and priorities.